20ce45f20043ca67d055087ff3224fc829cc0489b3cf07097ad1332f1a85af33
Bitcoin Transaction
- Block No.
- 759,163
- Time
- 2022-10-18 02:56:48 UTC
- Status
- Confirmed
- Confirmations
- 84,100
- # Inputs
- 3
- # Outputs
- 194
- Value
- 5.45536278 BTC
- Value ($)
- 105,117.00 USD
- Total Fee
- 0.00006585 BTC
- Total Fee ($)
- 1.27 USD
- Size
- 6,761 B
- Virtual Size
- 6,519 B
- Fee per Byte
- 2 sats
- Space Saved
- 3.58%
Inputs
Outputs
Scripts
Input
0
304402203b0c6f01d5c3a21a1596492cbcf5d5e2f4dbe1d9b368793269174ed2cf635ff702202ce070a8fac344beca8a350965f2070f72a53b257a50090f5e2b44ec9bdcd19201 0399ba29401251d2a90e10892050b8851392755f7bc247805ded807b7cbbcf67ea
Input
1
30440220459a6a98a2475f1bdadb89efe4577b962dc7b010b913e3d30d5cb914cbd5282c02207a351196f27f644b1cc653586508a478a33445fb49382c8bbd58001b57eb121201 02f06a6d7f63b5a62b7536e51bec09f7bd866e41f7bd05d1df976e45d78d1e2ccb
Input
2
30440220120fce589da2f13f7490d0ed669d0b3ddb15015bbe7e3989545ef4416d28dc22022031deee42bb7a32ff4227c87cb4235918e7f8212484d2104f3b87f1477316736801 0363ff7b3c2b7325af62010d10f35ed649a08d987bb0149f3061c037ae43546465
Output
0
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 5aefc2089759c40739f997247c603dba64a3e291 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
1
OP_HASH160 2348df073fbbb196612fc48415ceff551e4839c0 OP_EQUAL
Output
2
OP_HASH160 85f7453e247db4e99eddedc5062cf3cff20e5921 OP_EQUAL
Output
3
OP_HASH160 8fc12fa095c918e17a1e7d21e0c3ffebe849dd47 OP_EQUAL
Output
4
0 a260ce9a37c81bd2518760db062c183df0725cbe
Output
5
0 61b608f7d2c6a0a7a2156a462903dc8546626f37
Output
6
OP_HASH160 12937e1e6e00677d69a22e4e2faa89f68abf4597 OP_EQUAL
Output
7
OP_HASH160 41555f40194b5dfb4dc2a7c97c177638ed2ca609 OP_EQUAL
Output
8
0 7f9255e95971404418e133c0c16bbfe60fea23b5
Output
9
0 aea69a79ce90a66056678634a7e00a409ff6f4f5
Output
10
OP_HASH160 fb7827a0653a95a3688860107a0f4c4e0035998b OP_EQUAL
Output
11
OP_HASH160 f8e9d7d192a87cd7afafd7cd09924b9c4d0d2f91 OP_EQUAL
Output
12
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 4f0a44f54b7d64cda4d21fc5e267193ffe2fc973 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
13
0 0ea5a733d2025f5bec8187bf858e0cca320f7dcb
Output
14
OP_HASH160 cbe9685e651f9926157ac2d844a0a36b737080bc OP_EQUAL
Output
15
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 f8295121f41987e01e38f8d7aea495209b713cc6 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
16
OP_HASH160 9984549aae903b3f50100cd019a794088aca8e08 OP_EQUAL
Output
17
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 ab7d4a25643530b28d3948548a8a63258e9e6c4d OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
18
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 6f2543f5c9545cef3d625beb1e69ed16e2917cbe OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
19
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 8816f222ecd56e194220606f59f5bc7a7bea4769 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
20
0 00c65e0876c5527a4893203b324b60a55bbd18b9
Output
21
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 45a934962a42ce39ee78a580001f14cf20170e2f OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
22
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 51ba193e4c5a14689ecf297105fa8dcc615bd845 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
23
0 7bdce461270a3e363f663c13ea7c82b461d73d89
Output
24
OP_HASH160 33981fc11bd358dbbbe15bc006b503982615af5a OP_EQUAL
Output
25
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 c5841adfc4538c3a3d7d80db7e997c82cabfb1c9 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
26
OP_HASH160 61459a5b3b514402b731fbbec7dfae0744fb9ede OP_EQUAL
Output
27
OP_HASH160 69ab63c1073d83eab45b88d531e49982193f36a2 OP_EQUAL
Output
28
0 ccc99d337f87e71a2509d2aeba901de76b13f7fc
Output
29
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 c2e3162e3ac475d3fd60c900e43548078292d614 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
30
OP_HASH160 830dba7395586ded5038361f1decfe89f0eff0e0 OP_EQUAL
Output
31
0 4ad383d885199f5e2c4b5525de76d6d52556adf3
Output
32
0 42e42a6574d0d6b9068a505438c062ed4edf0179
Output
33
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 e504bfc4e23dc671f57326d22652a7c5345e8db9 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
34
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 ee8fa65a2ff50515bfa79b4e87ae05efdacfe293 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
35
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 3517eda57da52976c95a1cf89fae68f55724e7d0 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
36
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 963fe64d505f91dfde06f4ade418ddd49237f334 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
37
OP_HASH160 fb7abfd877a566b76d29b976a544683cba407b8e OP_EQUAL
Output
38
0 11785c2df4580d137b99d2d28dc5cff0bff59137
Output
39
OP_HASH160 a53bdf5de0cec2a7a0b208f71141388658d7970f OP_EQUAL
Output
40
0 957db94dea2f7511e48c4c946d60950d96ef1932
Output
41
0 ba023501746bba46631f92c0726112da373ea08a
Output
42
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 9a51f4e9214c7d32084078a027961b64440a097d OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
43
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 d973c63fbb808e5e635f8d092d68b036b023abcf OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
44
0 ff9b162901e1407cdd2b1b4f4739d61bef4e0195
Output
45
OP_HASH160 b684a5a8308df939f833c025e7d7335806e9a7b0 OP_EQUAL
Output
46
0 9b2cbd52152e4b7600adf358363eb2b1c49373b5
Output
47
0 326c959c9308580b406e7b795c2782e97c86124f
Output
48
0 9862a2380c1cf3e05226123cf2fc087978e9bcdf
Output
49
0 02d16bba7e489a7a08996abc8b4adeb734f7783e
Output
50
0 1367d9ecaeff3563db0eaa5e4aa12a05bf0645e4
Output
51
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 f7663abb9c82e272c716c03daee3dbc17cab8093 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
52
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 508f139f508f47fbbec1569de27d208b9913fb7d OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
53
OP_HASH160 f27acfa4d84e459a2f18e5b23a40f038875c4688 OP_EQUAL
Output
54
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 597009e6bb26dc3449aabbe15bb6f907e9cde45b OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
55
OP_HASH160 0821c3a9a9d9d4a36da257c505376dfa14a10ba0 OP_EQUAL
Output
56
0 488cad834b507525b86be4a457ba2d85bcf204d4
Output
57
0 8bd6f27667bc590bfb8d5ddfe9e428438dc066db
Output
58
OP_HASH160 b04b369462c736e3b90139f80473bcde8d10f8f5 OP_EQUAL
Output
59
0 00d38127f1a029814cfe7336bc1320f7426e16ba
Output
60
0 26a3c5554e0dd4afc6fb1a168600f26d885d86f2
Output
61
OP_HASH160 4036a8821510a1b0dfcce31abed242ce803654c7 OP_EQUAL
Output
62
0 baf24d6a20db65c75fae930b2d96a5aa636132ef
Output
63
0 73c2f0607ea45e2e6c033bd0b6a610a0354603f5
Output
64
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 d8c7a0122d69ad86fce7ce497e86b4cfd2040c84 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
65
0 3ed8954071cf73899ab8c25d263b8afe929cec38
Output
66
0 2600ed56ba6043af84b6ee7e6997a27fd598d19a
Output
67
OP_HASH160 10c80e8aa39c97cd7b9f43022a072156aa440cda OP_EQUAL
Output
68
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 10f48d0660300a970d4a6abaf987047167956972 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
69
0 62dee8354d9542dfdf1412561e0cb0f909c0761d
Output
70
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 379e6200ab1f36de62387151e904bb8c2e4154b8 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
71
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 af105dd3994bf7206ebc1a1137f500e4e2858b41 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
72
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 dbca73086b5492f94b46785db4e061b2355f0dcb OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
73
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 c221f1fc6c40330b48765243264d370c7948bf23 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
74
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 ff225df60ff8d4fb60f8a632b0e329def74ada75 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
75
OP_HASH160 c0667e3bd5cf384290c68938cc9e09427f82d63c OP_EQUAL
Output
76
OP_HASH160 9e24af56dbbc32e919574566c41148f7d4b6a58e OP_EQUAL
Output
77
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 3f0ed796eb6c1b78aa7faccbf3cc58ff2257d4ff OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
78
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 91a6d16b8afa0e2f1336a59d3d3a2108ee73cd17 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
79
OP_HASH160 4d01ad625a2034b5df9829c91c8f729414007260 OP_EQUAL
Output
80
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 3e73c106020a36ed5b48bca38b0d3651dfa6105d OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
81
0 3aa0c77cfeb13db7ec27b6665e589237dde189a4
Output
82
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 c9a34122760761a4908ad8abc3672e760eb1642b OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
83
0 9689ebea54c5cc91189a6c1e1893794c1d2cf72c
Output
84
OP_HASH160 bfd57342a060fc79a2562a4efb6eb397ef6ee978 OP_EQUAL
Output
85
OP_HASH160 d39e04bd9b298d30cdee6ccb2d6b879cb9e5942a OP_EQUAL
Output
86
OP_HASH160 cfd7c94af7e1650bb9a098540067dc2c2f00d0f8 OP_EQUAL
Output
87
0 cead0bb6848439a3f91882587e36a66e949fde12841b416542095b7f861b3c69
Output
88
0 af94f7f8b3d40e465728e48d3fed11063ab46979
Output
89
0 f99ce82018b4a9287cb34fd0e073a6568a6fb57e
Output
90
0 d0c9098e4c2ccb3a3e25a8bc1cc652e1caef29e3
Output
91
0 cb03d0355e56273ccfc26ef41345961aad2c4c5d
Output
92
0 b35cba84f9838ecfbeaf8135e60eb98e00822631
Output
93
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 eea2c9cb33ce044cc94b5291aaf7ecba38daa45b OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
94
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 10915f802bc4409ff9f07a7fe8cbf0836cb70a65 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
95
0 b5f9cb62f243c59a159e2ffed480272d4a238c10
Output
96
OP_HASH160 c79d137423644156849f196895ff5bd2a49f1712 OP_EQUAL
Output
97
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 35870137e5a6d9ae40ad42d9bfeae6641c187752 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
98
0 93049c6fcfe69afa5298c40e9794530c14fc240c
Output
99
OP_HASH160 598e9249712865a37e9ba66f5dbaffcf13143243 OP_EQUAL
Output
100
OP_HASH160 57b4aca885557aa9c56f3b30dfee515767555b16 OP_EQUAL
Output
101
OP_HASH160 90ec977dd7cc097181f59ce8b6586cb7a9e2699a OP_EQUAL
Output
102
OP_HASH160 cfeb4c2d11a72f62a9c7b0d09e008ecf65b81dd4 OP_EQUAL
Output
103
OP_HASH160 077bb19366434ba2bea14a3c193179dfc2a2b6b2 OP_EQUAL
Output
104
OP_HASH160 ba11a556866ee36e436a5dcf92f1f713f6f522e0 OP_EQUAL
Output
105
0 6ef999f524d6a73308b3489c66fb9e6fccc4caf1
Output
106
0 645a05b7479f963d359d432624447d987b0bfe22
Output
107
0 e9e7c1f9b37531883e9eabe3f7b2f18e990d49e4
Output
108
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 ee78a8c95f3febf913958c76104b854477e68bdb OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
109
OP_HASH160 bfaaf06c2a63166806e9df0aebe3c60a4649f26b OP_EQUAL
Output
110
OP_HASH160 5c8cee6d51d02591a27dbde3ee23f621eba9fa62 OP_EQUAL
Output
111
0 b87e88912299d318b9383b41ed033cff2950f8b3
Output
112
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 a4a4fd5a6521dd70586ba9660278b6a78dd479d9 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
113
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 370334b69656e28f4837d9dd820f3fe2bb5d4826 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
114
0 47a725bdf345d34747f6db3d7a4e1d1e04111f0e
Output
115
0 d1d22d4207798759023ba5924147c4fff379e820
Output
116
0 47eee69c220b58e0d33fc80f2fa457236aff9ba0
Output
117
OP_HASH160 654ed3dcc5ca3695cafd4eab1bcc5bc840e8ca9d OP_EQUAL
Output
118
OP_HASH160 a3f55da86ede555838ace4bc668e640fa3b59f5d OP_EQUAL
Output
119
OP_HASH160 8fec4ff1950a03dc1f1710e36e6ff044d71f3787 OP_EQUAL
Output
120
0 472dfdc230cd08be99cd8400a16508e408a0ef57
Output
121
0 db80ecbd79b29ef38010395a2a58379648667f90
Output
122
OP_HASH160 c2f00668a7e44b35256b116b6571e5d99d92a7f2 OP_EQUAL
Output
123
0 c0928037da41e16dd4897aeb737b35c728ffb30a
Output
124
OP_HASH160 442ef2be5a08f717790ba0ef1ec842705917ec8c OP_EQUAL
Output
125
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 fdc6d9c7d3b232f67b0a57ccc9ed80c3ab89cdb2 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
126
0 5441b97793d0fbc765ef194835813d40c53d2348
Output
127
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 6785ce42a4f666051661a8cf690003fcbfb6d763 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
128
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 38b46b6fb73ae73cb6e3f7c4811de2b43d36b003 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
129
OP_HASH160 a185b3a17c9dff2f9489f9b8086060dae9ead3ca OP_EQUAL
Output
130
OP_HASH160 fe522fc601aad5196081dbc9d8e9502e90fb5d31 OP_EQUAL
Output
131
OP_HASH160 6c465d346ff289a211dfc14cb9e20a6d70fdb073 OP_EQUAL
Output
132
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 e89e0e42719e19a088a333280ead9ad8277aa5ee OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
133
OP_HASH160 9fd2c0b4faaa79cfbaf32df84418a867e641d59a OP_EQUAL
Output
134
OP_HASH160 cebe4c9a8c678cb0726b3010f421328b2216726b OP_EQUAL
Output
135
0 ccc7cecc5fa032b2ce882fe37e99759ee077bc7c
Output
136
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 332522880840c8b3cc5a38fae22b44ed517b4f45 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
137
0 4d87b7f5fa01ce3e63d2543675cc703f720880a9
Output
138
0 8d26f10aae20b0148cba8c034c00b630eed3b3cccaa9ffb272a8f512b75b306b
Output
139
OP_HASH160 5b7af1be1f57866b745c638596ca701521782dfc OP_EQUAL
Output
140
0 427e3964aefff1b7542cd3ad4def4aa45d0b837a
Output
141
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 af0f322d86ddf759a77638c8130c91fe49bdfeeb OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
142
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 23172260db74fbbc24977040435b56abf2d86472 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
143
0 babc4ff09cdc1b86f41541e792d3fb86e3be34e4
Output
144
0 bd013312e2b3754b8639e7cea688d811b9c7c6f7
Output
145
OP_HASH160 36b201830c1d58a599a2c3c88997886416aeed6e OP_EQUAL
Output
146
OP_HASH160 432a19631669af27959294d9d1a3cd0f66277ab9 OP_EQUAL
Output
147
0 fd3cb3900d7b745e506649bf12600d0f9a18646f
Output
148
OP_HASH160 78372562ea2a09c966fc99cbe4d4409cd3fcdbf2 OP_EQUAL
Output
149
OP_HASH160 1e853168701e50ffe5d086e1e4a3b6aff8c5ea47 OP_EQUAL
Output
150
OP_HASH160 cb040a1c00d1fee20923b4bdf9370b5bd1ddb10c OP_EQUAL
Output
151
OP_HASH160 2470f08c4e0ca46ef2f59791347683723504e058 OP_EQUAL
Output
152
0 ba0048f2cf5f2654c8b1e568d8ed19f2fcbda3ad
Output
153
0 62e1fbc17197d759d591d72e177b984c4f3d17ad
Output
154
OP_HASH160 7980357f29f271634ad7237da0dbc8ffcb6c1eaf OP_EQUAL
Output
155
OP_HASH160 6d0acb0cbc4ad120d08d177a66d710b8c527b785 OP_EQUAL
Output
156
OP_HASH160 05cfe0345df0b7df276917e4c7d16ac66c743844 OP_EQUAL
Output
157
OP_HASH160 f74a444908819d460818eeeb2a1ee682ad692d0f OP_EQUAL
Output
158
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 5fc207ef689bab9b8cdcc3c88595cb922009cff4 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
159
0 2a96072b858c7133e4a0ceee371dd6f2b13689eb
Output
160
OP_HASH160 f587d3854eef3f1a53ee70a556fb92c42fd1441b OP_EQUAL
Output
161
0 3d79451af95a2bc1cf066db5eacfb4f3d8eed6fa
Output
162
0 79dae014662f16c7d865d8676da634f140840e524d73e4ef90d16a1866c60098
Output
163
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 bc81b43cbf68656d2119181a4079b535daa97490 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
164
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 331ac9559166d5e7e47527c023eb625011c3596a OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
165
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 c9da1036353e2138c2680a2f8104eedcbb6c3842 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
166
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 f56f3f5af28dbd83cc45a4b8bab04c8ae51ca5d6 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
167
0 0a9215a700c6e0570a41ff8e4d56d001cc2d98595d599f4d078c84cad44169cd
Output
168
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 4f1c6b78b1e8fca45a5b885ea3536d45affdbbaa OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
169
OP_HASH160 597024fc703c64456a2d4a68a020726997373af8 OP_EQUAL
Output
170
0 a137e4b5ea782611054300f67f51199cd3f03106
Output
171
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 30944854d95668b3d788322032a4b149450fb9c7 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
172
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 289315eb41d04615078454de07819ce3b1562977 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
173
OP_HASH160 6887fb8281b3d8834cd168fc3cf1781ffc8a450f OP_EQUAL
Output
174
0 8108bd8d7f702f29f26e67237289a0e77505b4b5
Output
175
0 e054be7b48512bf5dfb7d0445f5e3037bb448da5
Output
176
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 b6575125c7a9649c21a1c4deac5bf5036e8ebeea OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
177
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 96eede8844d172cca1594ff3a18d36b8b52be864 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
178
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 611462d87423ec7d2e6415830d3ee823176f9493 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
179
0 38ca5a4c407f419f3c01e698f3d8ae4e288902bc
Output
180
OP_HASH160 ea9a1ad56dd0bf747fca065716d4994ba914710e OP_EQUAL
Output
181
OP_HASH160 cc58d7d8614585879d886dc2fc08015211549101 OP_EQUAL
Output
182
OP_HASH160 0b37b3eaf3c9735d7c0be7788c171619c0e7afce OP_EQUAL
Output
183
0 2e74094894ac36806a9d9f80f15edc5403fbf879
Output
184
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 60238c252bf1fd97dc8515682a2286bd5985bf0c OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Output
185
OP_HASH160 7ea57638268ed4201c40cf58a300f944f5ad4aa6 OP_EQUAL
Output
186
0 9b722f9b061f0a3e5e09d82e538746abdd9c1ad0
Output
187
0 d5d9af341641aae9a07c0c9f4451765d73189bb9
Output
188
0 c6b6912917329ce22a483da2cf4ea15fc50b15be
Output
189
0 beed8ca94c92f208e01f4f5693408bf6b56a9158
Output
190
OP_HASH160 a2d5ca543513138207cfc72bda57079b750f3a02 OP_EQUAL
Output
191
0 9dcbe072cd14c443b97b0472fdd4c9c33e8b8996444c1a3b3cd5f4723b43fb1a
Output
192
0 9d396a90101f24fd076e07a30784d21ba7cf095e
Output
193
OP_HASH160 afb2f74e94081101560d70842e994853a96f0ece OP_EQUAL